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Module 1: Introduction to R and Data Import/Manipulation




Basic Operations: The Language of Data Manipulation


R empowers you to perform a wide range of operations on your data. These operations include:

  • Arithmetic Operations: R allows you to perform basic arithmetic operations like addition (+), subtraction (-), multiplication (*), and division (/). These operations are particularly useful for working with numeric data.
  • Logical Operations: You can use logical operators like greater than (>), less than (<), equal to (==), and not equal to (!=) to compare values and create logical conditions. Logical operations are essential for decision-making in your code.
  • Functions: Functions are a fundamental concept in R. R provides a vast number of built-in functions that serve various purposes. Functions are pre-defined operations that you can use to perform specific tasks. For example, the mean() function calculates the mean of a set of numbers, and the paste() function combines character strings. Understanding how to use functions is crucial for automating tasks and performing complex operations.

A solid grasp of data types, variables, and basic operations is the foundation upon which you can build your proficiency in R programming. With this fundamental knowledge, you're equipped to handle a wide range of data-related tasks, from performing simple arithmetic operations to creating complex logical conditions and utilizing functions to streamline your code.

As you continue your journey into the world of R programming, these basics will serve as your guiding light, allowing you to efficiently manipulate data, make informed decisions, and automate tasks. With each step, you'll inch closer to data mastery, uncovering the potential for in-depth data analysis and exploration.